This loop relies on Juniper Order Ranger to perpetually counteract the drawback of a persist creature, whose ability returns it to the battlefield from the graveyard with a -1/-1 counter whenever it dies. By using Phantom Train's activated ability, you can repeatedly sacrifice that creature—turning the Vehicle into a creature in the process—to fuel the loop while simultaneously growing Phantom Train itself with a +1/+1 counter. Because state-based actions neutralize the persist creature's -1/-1 counter and the incoming +1/+1 counter from Juniper Order Ranger simultaneously, the creature's counter total resets to zero upon re-entry, allowing you to sacrifice it endlessly for infinite creature deaths, enters-the-battlefield triggers, and indefinitely massive stats.