Cast First Day of Class by paying 1, causing all creatures that enter the battlefield under your control this turn to get an additional +1/+1 counter put on it.
Activate Viscera Seer by sacrificing Putrid Goblin.
Putrid Goblin's persist ability triggers, returning itself from your graveyard to the battlefield with a -1/-1 counter on it.
Putrid Goblin enters the battlefield, triggering First Day of Class, putting a +1/+1 counter on Putrid Goblin.
Resolve the Viscera Seer ability from step 2, causing you to scry 1.