This clever loop relies on the brilliant synergy between Ivy Lane Denizen and any green creature blessed with persist. When you sacrifice that creature to Phyrexian Altar, you generate a mana of any color while sending it to the graveyard, which immediately triggers its persist ability to bring it back with a -1/-1 counter. That is where Ivy Lane Denizen steps in: its triggered ability places a +1/+1 counter on the returning creature whenever another green creature enters the battlefield. Thanks to state-based actions, the +1/+1 and -1/-1 counters annihilate each other and vanish into the ether, leaving the creature completely clean and ready to be sacrificed to Phyrexian Altar all over again for infinite mana and triggers.